Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- * Patients with Type 2 DM and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (with albumin measured in milligrams and creatinine measured in grams) of 30 to less than 300 and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 25 to 90 ml per minute per 1.73 m2 of body-surface area (stage 2 to 4 CKD) with either a:
- * High risk of HF as defined by High Watch-DM score (≥11) or
- * Elevated natriuretic peptides or
- * Diastolic dysfunction or left ventricular hypertrophy on echocardiography
Exclusion Criteria:
- * eGFR \< 25
- * Congestive heart failure
- * Hyperkalemia \> 5.0
- * Contraindication to any component of polypill
- * Pregnancy
- * Creatinine \>2.0mg/dL in men and \>1.8mg/dL in women
- * Inability to calculate WATCH-DM score
- * Inability to undergo exercise testing
Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 100 Years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
Sexes Eligible for Study: ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No