Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- * Adults
- * Obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2)
Exclusion Criteria:
- * Age \<19 or \> 50
- * BMI \< 30 kg/m2
- * Systolic blood pressure (SBP) \< 100, \> 150 mmHg
- * Current anti-hypertensive medication use, including diuretics
- * Current use of organic nitrates
- * Current use of PDE-5 inhibitors (sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil)
- * History of reaction to PDE-5 inhibitors
- * Known HIV infection
- * Use of medications that strongly alter CYP3A4 activity
- * History of myocardial infarction, angina, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, stroke, transient ischemic attack, or seizure
- * Known non-arteritic ischemic optic retinopathy (NAIOR)
- * History of hearing loss
- * Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 by the modified diet in renal disease (MDRD) equation
- * Hepatic transaminase (AST and ALT) levels greater than three times the upper limit of normal
- * Known pregnancy or breastfeeding or those unwilling to avoid pregnancy during the course of the study
- * History of priapism
- * Use in excess of four alcoholic drinks daily
- * History of diabetes mellitus or use of anti-diabetic medications
- * Known anemia (men, Hct \< 38% and women, Hct \<36%)
- * Menopause
- * Weight \> 300 pounds
- * Individuals with circadian rhythm disorders, shift workers, or those who travel across time zones frequently
Ages Eligible for Study:
19 Years to 50 Years (ADULT)
Sexes Eligible for Study: ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes