What is the Meaning of Oncology in Cancer Treatment?

Hello everyone! I've been hearing the term 'oncology' a lot lately and was wondering what it really means in the context of cancer treatment. Can someone explain what oncology is and what oncologists do?

Top Replies

Hi OncoNurse! Oncology is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer. Oncologists are medical doctors who specialize in oncology and provide care for patients with cancer.

There are different types of oncologists, such as medical oncologists, surgical oncologists, and radiation oncologists, who each have their own specific role in cancer treatment. For example, medical oncologists often prescribe chemotherapy and other medications, while surgical oncologists perform surgeries to remove tumors.

It's important to note that oncologists work closely with a team of healthcare professionals, including nurses, dietitians, social workers, and other specialists, to provide comprehensive care for patients with cancer. This team approach is crucial for ensuring the best possible outcomes for patients.